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Sliced homemade Italian bread in basket with cloth.
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5 from 4 votes

No-Knead Homestyle Italian Bread

An easy, no-knead Italian bread with a thin golden crust and a tender, lightly chewy crumb. Mix by hand, let time do the work, and bake one big loaf on a sheet pan, either the same day or after an overnight rise in the fridge.
Prep Time1 hour
Cook Time30 minutes
Proofing1 hour 30 minutes
Total Time3 hours
Course: Bread
Cuisine: Italian
Servings: 22 slices
Calories: 112kcal

Ingredients

  • 578 g all purpose flour or bread flour
  • 375 g water (see NOTE 1) Reserve about two tablespoons of this for the step where you mix in salt, sugar, etc.
  • 7 g instant dry yeast see NOTE 2 if using active dry yeast
  • 15 g salt
  • 17.5 g sugar
  • 30 g olive oil

Instructions

Mixing and Autolyse:

  • In a mixing bowl, combine the flour and water. Mix with your hands or a wooden spoon until just combined. Cover with a clean towel, and let this mixture rest for about 30 minutes. This is called the autolyse stage and helps develop gluten.

Add Remaining Ingredients:

  • Add the remaining ingredients (yeast, salt, sugar, oil, and remaining water). Mix the dough with your hands until the salt and oil are fully incorporated. I like to squeeze everything in with my hands, but you can also use a stand mixer with a dough hook. Let rest covered for about 10 minutes.

Mix Again:

  • Mix the dough again for about 1 minute to ensure there are no large lumps. It's okay if it's not totally smooth but ensure there are no large lumps of flour.

Bulk Fermentation (First Rise):

  • Place the dough in a lightly oiled bowl, cover with plastic wrap, and let it rise at room temperature until puffy and about doubled, about 1 hour. If using active dry yeast, allow 20 to 30 minutes more. Overnight option: Refrigerate the covered dough for 8 to 24 hours instead, then shape and proof as directed.

Shaping and Final Proofing:

  • Turn the dough onto a lightly floured surface. Don't knead it; just gently pat it into a rectangle.
  • Roll the dough up, jelly-roll style, and place it on a baking sheet lined with parchment paper and dusted with flour or semolina. Cover loosely with plastic wrap and let rise for 30 minutes, or if using active dry yeast, let it rise for 40 to 45 minutes.

Baking:

  • Preheat your oven to 425°F (220°C). If you have a baking stone, place it in the oven during preheating.
  • Just before baking, slash the top of the loaf with a sharp knife or a lame. I slash mine right down the middle to keep things easy.
  • Place the loaf in the preheated oven. I like to steam the oven by tossing a cup of ice onto the oven floor or into a metal pan preheated on the bottom rack. This helps the bread expand. Be careful that the ice does NOT hit your oven glass, or it can shatter.
  • Bake in the center rack for about 25 to 30 minutes or until the loaf is golden brown and sounds hollow when tapped on the bottom.
  • Italian bread is typically done when it has a golden-brown crust and sounds hollow when tapped on the bottom. An internal temperature of around 190-210°F (88-99°C) indicates it's fully baked.

Cooling:

  • Once baked, transfer the loaf to a wire rack to cool completely before slicing.

Notes

NOTE 1: Updated from 320 grams (November 20, 2024)
NOTE 2: For active dry yeast: Warm a small amount of water (about four tablespoons or so) from the total amount required in the recipe (about 95 to 105°F ), and mix with yeast in a small bowl. Let stand for 5-10 minutes until bubbly. Yeast will start to die at 120°F. 
Storage: In a plastic bag for up to 2 or 3 days or frozen for 30 days. 
Baker's Percentages: Flour 100%; water 65%; yeast 1.2%; salt 2.6%; sugar 3%; olive oil 5.2% (Note baker's percentages are based on weights (ie, grams), not volume (cups/teaspoons/tablespoons shown in recipe card are rounded to common measurements). 
Nutrition estimate based on a single slice of 22 slices (ie, 3/4-inch slices from a 16-inch long loaf.) 
Total dough weight for 1X recipe = ~1023 grams 

Nutrition

Calories: 112kcal | Carbohydrates: 21g | Protein: 3g | Fat: 2g | Saturated Fat: 0.2g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 0.3g | Monounsaturated Fat: 1g | Sodium: 266mg | Potassium: 31mg | Fiber: 1g | Sugar: 1g | Vitamin A: 1IU | Vitamin C: 0.001mg | Calcium: 5mg | Iron: 1mg